Don't be Fooled, These are The Characteristics of Real Gold and How to Differentiate it From Fake Gold
2024-08-10Bittime - Gold is one of the most sought after precious metals in the world, both for investment and jewelry.
However, the popularity of gold also carries risks, due to the large number of fake gold products circulating on the market. Therefore, it is very important to know how to distinguish real gold from fake so as not to be deceived. In this article, we will discuss the characteristics of real gold and methods to differentiate it from fake gold.
Why is it important to know the authenticity of gold?
Having knowledge about how to differentiate between real and fake gold is very important, especially if you often invest in or buy gold jewelry. Real gold has a much higher value than fake or plated gold, so buying it incorrectly can result in significant financial losses.
Characteristics of Natural Gold that should be observed
1. Density of Gold
One of the simplest ways to test the authenticity of gold is to measure its density. Gold is a very dense and heavy metal. Real gold will sink when dipped in water, while fake or gold-plated gold may float or sink slowly. This test can be done at home with simple equipment such as a glass filled with water.
2. Tes Magnet
Real gold is not magnetic, so it will not be attracted by a magnet. You can test the authenticity of gold by holding a strong magnet, such as a neodymium magnet, to your gold jewelry. If the gold is attracted by a magnet, then it is most likely not pure gold, but another metal coated with gold.
3. Hallmarks
Most gold jewelry has a distinctive mark or hallmark that indicates the purity of the gold. This mark is usually a number or letter carved into a hidden part of the jewelry, such as the inside of a ring or necklace. For example, the mark "750" means the jewelry contains 75% gold, or 18 carats. However, it is important to remember that this distinctive sign can also be faked, so it cannot be used as the only reference.
Other Testing Methods to Differentiate Real and Fake Gold
1. Nitric Acid Test
The nitric acid test is a more technical method to confirm the authenticity of gold. The method is to scratch the surface of the gold and drop a little nitric acid on the scratch. Real gold will not react to acids, while fake gold will usually change color or produce certain chemical reactions. However, this method must be carried out carefully and by experienced people, because nitric acid is a dangerous chemical.
2. Ceramic Test
You can also test the authenticity of gold by rubbing it on unglazed ceramic tiles. If the gold leaves streaks of gold, then it is most likely real gold. However, if it leaves black streaks, then the gold is fake. This test is quite safe and will not damage your jewelry.
3. Vinegar Test
The vinegar test is another way to check the authenticity of gold at home. Just drop a little vinegar on your gold and let it sit for a few minutes. If the gold changes color, it means the gold is not genuine. Pure gold will not react to vinegar.
Conclusion: Avoid Fake Gold
Knowing how to differentiate between real and fake gold is an important skill that can protect you from fraud. Although the methods above can help, the best way to ensure the authenticity of gold is to buy from a trusted and professional seller. If you are still unsure, consult an experienced jeweler for an accurate assessment.
With this knowledge, you can be more confident in buying and investing in gold, and avoid losses due to fake gold. Don't be tempted by cheap prices or offers that are too good to be true. Always make sure to check the authenticity of the gold before making a purchase.
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